Saint John the Baptist
Silver Spring, MD

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Sacraments

“The purpose of the sacraments is to sanctify [men] people, to build up the body of Christ, and finally, to give worship to God. Because they are signs they also instruct. They not only presuppose faith, but by words and objects they also nourish, strengthen, and express it; that is why they are called “sacraments of faith.” They do indeed impart grace, but, in addition, the very act of celebrating them disposes the faithful most effectively to receive this grace in a fruitful manner, to worship God duly, and to practice charity.
It is therefore of capital importance that the faithful easily understand the sacramental signs, and with great eagerness have frequent recourse to those sacraments which were instituted to nourish the Christian life.”
SacrosanctumConcilium – Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy ( §59 )

St. John the Baptist Catholic Community places a special emphasis on the full understanding of the sacramental signs and on the congregation’s full, conscious, and active participation in liturgical celebrations. Therefore we require proper preparation for each sacrament on every age level and we encourage their communal celebration within the Eucharist. Our sacramental preparation programs are parallel and in addition to the ongoing religious formation and they aim to involve the entire family.

Confirmation
“ Recall then that you have received the spiritual seal, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of right judgment and courage, the spirit knowledge and reverence, the spirit of holy fear in God’s presence. Guard what you have received. God the Father has marked you with his sign; Christ the Lord has confirmed you and has placed his pledge, the Spirit in your hearts.”
St. Ambrose
“ Confirmation is the sacrament by which those born anew in baptism now receive the seal of the Holy Spirit, the gift of the Father and the Son. Confirmation, as the sealing of the candidate with the Spirit, is linked with the other sacraments of Christian initiation, baptism and the Eucharist.” (General Catechetical Directory, par. 11)

Although the sealing of the Spirit is a preparation for the witness of a mature Christian life, it is important to remember that confirmation is not a rite of passage, or a mark of coming of age. Confirmation is the completion of the Christian initiation, the completion of Baptism.

In the Archdiocese of Washington baptized Catholics receive Confirmation in the period of their 7th or 8th grade. Some people, however, for different reasons seek Confirmation at a later age in their life. There are two different preparation programs for the different age groups.
Youth Confirmation
Adult Confirmation

Unbaptized or non-Catholic adults receive Confirmation at the same time with their Baptism or reception into full communion with the Catholic Church as part of the RCIA – Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults.

Marriage
“ From the beginning of creation, 'God made them male and female.'
'For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh.' So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate."
Mark 10:6-9

“ Marriage is a sacrament alive with grace and blessings. … For those entering the covenant of marriage, the words of consent join the couple into a community of persons united by love through their will. The minister of this sacrament is the couple. The focus is not on what the minister does but on who the minister is. Everything about the married persons changes and becomes sacramental in nature. The simple actions they perform in their lives become a profound means for sacramental grace to enter into the world. As with all sacraments, Marriage is a living sign of Christ’s presence, not just a symbol of it. It is an ongoing, day by day, way of living.” (Christian Married Life)

• Preparation for the Liturgical Celebration of the Sacrament
• Marriage Preparation

The Marriage Preparation program at SJB has three components:
1. Sessions with Pastor/Associate Pastor
To start the Marriage preparation process contact the Pastor or the Associate Pastor at 301-622-1122

2. Premarital Counseling
Couples are asked to take the Prepare/Enrich Inventory and have at least three feedback sessions.
Appointments are made on individual by calling the coordinator at 301-622-1122.
Fee for the Inventory and the sessions is $65 per couple payable to SJB.

3. Engaged Encounter/ Marriage Preparation Series
Engaged couples have the option to attend either a diocesan Engaged Encounter weekend or to attend the Marriage Preparation Series offered within the parish.

To register for an Engaged Encounter weekend go their website:
- Archdiocese of Washington: www.dcengagedencounter.org
- Archdiocese of Baltimore: www.mdcee.org
- Diocese of Arlington: www.expage.com/ceearlva
- National Web-Site: www.catholicengagedencounter.org

To register for the SJB Marriage Preparation Series contact the coordinator at 301-622-1122.
The series are run by Marriage Preparation Team couples and consist of four sessions. All sessions are held at the Parish Center, Large Conference room on Sunday afternoons from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Fee for the series is $30 per couple payable to SJB.

RCIA – Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults

Come and see - Jn 1:39
“ The rite of Christian initiation is designed for adults who, after hearing the mystery of Christ proclaimed, consciously and freely seek the living God and enter the way of faith and conversion as the Holy Spirit opens their hearts.
The rite of Christian initiation is suited to the spiritual journey of adults, which varies according to the many forms of God's grace, the free cooperation of the individuals, the action of the Church, and the circumstances of time and place.”
Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults. ( §1.5 )


RCIA at St. John the Baptist Church is a year-round process you can enter at any time. It is designed for
- unbaptized adults seeking full initiation into the Catholic Church,
- baptized Christians from other denominations seeking full communion with the Catholic Church
- baptized Catholics who want to complete their Christian initiation with Eucharist and Confirmation.

The RCIA process is a spiritual journey of the candidates together with their godparents, sponsors, and other parishioners, which helps them grow in their faith, build and live as a community and discern God’s call in their lives.
Because of the different backgrounds and life situations people are coming from, as well as their different needs, we try to keep the process flexible so that everyone can find their place in it. Nevertheless it usually takes at least a one-year commitment to fulfill the process.

Inquirers are welcome at any Inquiry session without previous notice. At some point, however, an intake interview is necessary in order to find the best arrangement for each individual. You can contact the coordinator by phone 301-622-1122.

Outline of the Rites of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA)

 Period of Inquiry - Precatechumenate/Evangelization

- a time of sharing the Gospel of Jesus Christ and of planting the seeds of faith

- an open forum of discussion and questions about Catholic Christian faith

- a period of self-exploration open to everyone with no commitment necessary           

Rite of Acceptance & Welcoming

- the Church accepts the unbaptized into the Order of Catechumens and welcomes the baptized candidates seeking full communion with the Catholic Church 

Period of Catechumenate/Catechesis

- nurturing the seeds of faith, catechumens and candidates celebrate the Liturgy of the Word on Sundays

- focuses on Scripture reflection and study of Church teachings

- length depends on personal readiness to proceed to the Sacraments of Initiation 

Rite of Election & the Call to Continuing Conversion (First Sunday of Lent)

- responding to God's call, the catechumens and candidates express their desire and readiness to receive the Sacraments

- through the bishop, the Church recognizes God's elect and those called to continuing conversion 

Period of Purification and Enlightenment (Lenten Season

- a time of intense preparation for the Sacraments of Initiation

- together with the parish community, the elect and candidates focus on conversion and examine their lives in the light of the Gospel 

Celebration of the Sacraments of Initiation (Baptism, Eucharist, Confirmation) at Easter Vigil

- the elect and candidates become full members of the Church, the Body of Christ

 Period of Mystagogy

- a time of growth into the mysteries of faith and integration into parish life

- full participation in the life of the Church and its mission for justice and peace

 

Schedule of RCIA events

Inquiry
Inquiry sessions are held on the 2nd and 4th Tuesday of every month from 7:30 to 9:00 p.m. in the Curren Room, Lyon Center.
Morning sessions can be arranged upon request.

Catechumenate
Catechumens and candidates meet every Sunday for the 9:00 a.m. mass in the Church.
“ Breaking Open the Word” – Reflection and faith sharing sessions in the Curren Room, Lyon Center after dismissal from mass every Sunday throughout the year.
Catechetical Sessions are held for catechumens, candidates, and their sponsors and godparents from 10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. in the Curren Room, Lyon Center on Sundays from September until Pentecost. Catechetical sessions are open to any parishioner who is interested in the topic.

Sponsors and Godparents

A sponsor accompanies any candidate seeking admission as a catechumen. Sponsors are persons who have known and assisted the candidates and stand as a witness to the candidates’ moral character, faith, and intention. It may happen that it is not the sponsor for the rite of acceptance and the period of the catechumenate but another person who serves as godparent for the periods of purification and enlightenment and mystagogy.

Their godparents (for each a godmother or godfather, or both0 accompany the candidates on the day of election, at the celebration of the sacraments of initiation, and during the period of mystagogy. Godparents are persons chosen by the candidates on the basis of example, good qualities, and friendship, delegated by the local Christian community, and approved by the priest. It is the responsibility of godparents to show the candidates how to practice the Gospel in personal and social life, to sustain the candidates in moments of hesitancy and anxiety, to bear witness, and to guide the candidates’ progress in the baptismal life. Chosen before the candidates’ election, godparents fulfill this office publicly from the day of the rite of election, when they give testimony to the community about the candidates. They continue to be important during the time after reception of the sacraments when the newly baptized need to be assisted so that they remain true to their baptismal promises.”
(Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults, paragraphs 10.11.)

Candidates can choose their sponsors and/or godparents from among family members or friends or from among the RCIA Team members. Sponsors and godparents are asked to join the candidates on their RCIA journey and to attend with them the different functions, and meetings throughout the entire formation period.

Requirements regarding sponsors and godparents according to the Sacramental Norms and Policies of the Archdiocese of Washington:
- they are confirmed and practicing Catholics at least sixteen years of age,
- they lead a life of faith in harmony with the function they are undertaking and have the intention of undertaking this function,
- they are not bound by a legitimately declared or inflicted canonical penalty,
- neither the father nor the mother of the candidate can be a sponsor or godparent.
Sharing the RCIA Experience (what former participants have said about it)
  • For me RCIA meant the beginning of my spiritual life...It brought me into a relationship with Jesus, which is something my life did not have previously.
  • The program helped me to understand and learn about the Christian faith.
  • It was an opportunity to enter the Catholic Church with a group of other adults rather than as an isolated individual. I developed warm friendships with the other members and still maintain them.
  • It enhanced the way I see the world and brought me closer to my spouse.
  • ...it meant for me support, caring, guidance
  • I learned to find peace and to talk to God and pray. It also helped me to become more open to people.
  • ...it opened my heart, soul, eyes and mind

"Ask, and it will be given you; search, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened for you.
For everyone who asks receives, and everyone who searches finds, and for everyone who knocks, the door will be opened.
Matthew 7:7-8.


RCIA Team

Duties: Facilitate the process of initiating new members into our Catholic community of faith through Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist. Team duties include: catechist, sponsor formation, hospitality, curriculum planning, faith sharing, small group facilitation, organizing and facilitating retreat days.

Time: General requirement for each team member: monthly team meeting; yearly team retreat on a weekend. In addition team members can decide their level of commitment choosing from among the following: inquiry meetings on the 2nd and 4th Tuesday nights; faith sharing sessions after dismissal from mass and catechetical sessions on Sundays; days of retreat; preparation meetings or sponsors.

Special Skills: Requires people of faith and prayer with a strong sense of community, witnesses to the Gospel, good listeners, welcoming presence, some facilitation skills, knowledge of Catholic teaching. Training is available and recommended.

If you would like to join the Team, contact the coordinator at 301 622 1122.

 

Links to more about RCIA

Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults
http://www.catholicliturgy.com/index.cfm/FuseAction/DocumentContents/Index/14/SubIndex/0/DocumentIndex/539
The North American Forum of the Catechumenate www.naforum.org
Journey to the Fullness of Life. A report on the implementation of the RCIA in the US
http://www.usccb.org/evangelization/journey.htm

Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick

Are there sick people among you? Let them send for the priests of the Church and let the priests pray over them anointing them with oil in the name of the Lord. The prayer of faith will save the sick persons and the Lord will raise them up. If they have committed any sins, their sins will be forgiven them (James 5: 14-15).

The Catholic Church professes and teaches that the anointing of the sick is one of the seven Sacraments of the New Testament, that was instituted by Christ our Lord, intimated in Mark (6:13) and through James, the apostle and brother of the Lord, recommended to the faithful and made known.

The purpose of the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick is to confer a special grace on Christians who are being tried by illness and old age and are in danger of death. A Christian may receive the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick any time he or she falls into serious illness and again if the illness worsens.

The Anointing of the Sick is a liturgical and communal celebration. It can take place in a family's home, a hospital or Church, for a single sick person or in a whole group of sick persons. It is very fitting to celebrate it within the Eucharist, the memorial of the Lord's Passover. The celebration of the Sacrament includes a Penitential Rite and reception of the Holy Eucharist. As the Sacrament of Christ's Passover, the Holy Eucharist should always be the last Sacrament of the earthly journey, the "viaticum" for "passing over" to eternal life. (Catechism of the Catholic Church, Paragraph 1517)

Priests (presbyters and bishops) are the ministers of the celebration of the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick. The celebration begins with the Liturgy of the Word which awakens the faith of the sick person and of the community to ask the Lord for the strength of his Spirit. The celebration continues with the Liturgy of the Anointing. It includes the following principal elements: the priest, in silence, lays hands on the sick person, prays over the sick person in the faith of the Church (this is the epiclesis proper to the sacrament), and with oil blessed by the bishop, first anoints the sick person?s forehead using these words, Through this holy anointing may the Lord in his love and mercy help you with the grace of the Holy Spirit, and then the hands, May the Lord who frees you from sin save you and raise you up.

The special grace of the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick has as it effects: the uniting of the sick person to the passion of Christ, for his or her own good and that of the whole Church; the strengthening, peace and courage to endure in a Christian manner the sufferings of illness or old age; the forgiveness of sins, if the sick person was not able to obtain it through the sacrament of Penance; the restoration of health, if it is conducive to the salvation of his or her soul; the preparation for passing over to eternal life. (Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraph 1532)

If you or your loved one needs the Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick,
please call one of the parish priests at 301-622-1122.
If it is an emergency, please choose extension 4.
A communal celebration of the Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick will be offered twice a year.
Please check our web site and the Sunday bulletins for more details.


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